Climbing Mount Phousi in Luang Prabang: Everything You Need to Know

A Guide to Climbing Mount Phousi Luang Prabang Laos

Luang Prabang has a way of slowing you down, with its sleepy streets, centuries-old temples, and laid-back cafes by the Mekong. Its wonderfully calming energy made the whole town felt like one long meditation session.

But after a few days of embracing the unhurried pace, I started feeling like I should probably try to do at least one vaguely active thing, even if it’s just enough to convince myself I’d earned the next fruit smoothie.

That was how I decided to climb Mount Phousi, the sacred hill that rises right in the heart of Luang Prabang.

It’s one of the city’s most iconic landmarks, offering panoramic views over the Mekong River, the Nam Khan River, and the surrounding mountains.

In this guide, I’ll share everything you need to know about climbing Mount Phousi, including the entrance fee, the best time to visit, and what to expect from the climb.

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Mount Phousi, Luang Prabang

Mount Phousi (also spelled Phou Si) is a sacred hill about 100 meters (328 feet) high in the heart of Luang Prabang.

Surrounded by the Mekong River on one side and the Nam Khan River on the other, it is the city’s highest point and one of its most recognizable landmarks.

Although many visitors come for the panoramic sunset views, Mount Phousi is much more than a viewpoint.

The hill is home to several Buddhist shrines, temples, caves, and religious monuments, making it an important pilgrimage site for local Buddhists.

Mount Phou Si, Luang Prabang, Laos

Best time to climb Mount Phousi

Best season to visit

Mount Phousi is open year-round, including during the rainy season from June to September.

If you’re visiting during these months, be extra careful, as the steps and rocks can become slippery after rain. Cloudy weather can also obscure the otherwise spectacular views.

For the clearest skies and the most comfortable temperatures, visit between November and March.

I visited in September and was lucky enough to avoid the rain, although the skies stayed stubbornly overcast for most of my trip.

Mount Phou Si, Luang Prabang, Laos
Cloudy sky in September. Photo taken at the top of Mount Phousi.

Best time of day

As with most viewpoints, the best times to climb Mount Phousi are sunrise or sunset. The temperatures are cooler, the lighting is softer, and the views are at their best.

Sunset is by far the most popular time to visit, which also means the summit gets incredibly crowded. Unfortunately, some visitors even climb onto temple structures or statues to get a better photo. Please don’t be one of them.

If you’d rather skip the crowds, sunrise is a much better option. You’ll also have the chance to witness Luang Prabang’s famous morning alms-giving ceremony afterward.

Just remember to bring a flashlight if you’re climbing before dawn, as the stairway can be quite dark.

Alms giving ceremony in Luang Prabang
Alms-giving ceremony in Luang Prabang. Credit: Christophe95 / Wikimedia Commons

How to get to Mount Phousi

You really can’t miss Mount Phousi. Rising from the centre of Luang Prabang, it’s visible from almost anywhere in the Old Town. Since Luang Prabang is relatively compact, most visitors can easily walk there from their accommodation.

If you’d rather not walk, bicycles, scooters, and tuk-tuks are readily available throughout town.

Two different starting points: which one should you choose?

There are two main stairways leading to the summit.

Sisavangvong Road (main entrance)

Located directly opposite the Royal Palace Museum, this is the most popular route.

With 328 steps, it’s slightly shorter and more direct, making it the quickest way to reach the top.

Mount Phousi Luang Prabang Laos
The main starting point, right opposite the Royal Palace Museum on Sisavangvong Road.

➣ Phousi Road (Nam Khan River side)

This entrance has 355 steps and offers a more scenic climb.

Along the way, you’ll pass several viewpoints, Buddhist statues, Buddha’s footprint, and a map highlighting the attractions scattered across the hill.

This was the route I took up the hill, then I came down via the other staircase, which meant I got to experience both routes.

Mount Phousi entrance fee & opening hours

The entrance fee is 30,000 kip per person (subject to change).

Rather than buying your ticket at the entrance, you’ll purchase it about halfway up the staircase from a small ticket desk.

There are no fixed opening hours, but in general, people can climb Mount Phousi as early as 5:30 a.m. till after sunset each day.

What to expect on Mount Phousi

I wasn’t particularly keen on squeezing into the sunset crowd, but waking up before sunrise didn’t sound appealing either. So naturally, I settled on the highly scientific compromise of climbing at around 10 a.m.

With a full bottle of water in my backpack, I slowly made my way up from the Phousi Road entrance. It was wonderfully peaceful. Apart from a handful of other travelers, I practically had the hill to myself.

Not far up the steps, I came across a collection of beautiful golden Buddha statues tucked beneath the trees.

There was a Buddha calling for rain, one carrying an alms bowl, a meditating Buddha sheltered by a multi-headed naga, a seated Buddha surrounded by disciples, and a large reclining Buddha.

Mount Phou Si, Luang Prabang, Laos
Golden Buddha images halfway up the hill.
Mount Phou Si, Luang Prabang, Laos
The reclining Buddha.

About halfway up the hill is Wat Tham Phousi, a small cave shrine that houses several Buddha images. I didn’t go inside during my visit, but it’s worth stopping if you have the time.

Mount Phou Si, Luang Prabang, Laos
A strategically timed breather + photo stop.

After plenty of photo stops (and a few strategically timed breathers that I definitely wasn’t calling “rests”), I finally reached the summit.

Unfortunately, the cloudy weather meant the famous panoramic views weren’t quite living up to their reputation that day. Even so, seeing Luang Prabang spread out below was still worth the climb.

Mount Phou Si, Luang Prabang, Laos
At the top of Mount Phousi

At the summit stands Wat Chom Si, a striking golden stupa built in 1804 during the reign of King Anourat.

Standing about 20 metres (66 feet) tall and topped with a seven-tiered parasol, it has become one of Luang Prabang’s most recognisable landmarks and can be seen from many parts of the city below.

Wat Chom Si
Wat Chom Si. Credit: Allie Caulfield / Wikimedia Commons

After spending some time taking photos and soaking up the views, I descended via the opposite staircase toward Sisavangvong Road.

How difficult is climbing Mount Phousi?

Despite its name, Mount Phousi is really just a hill, standing only about 100 metres above the town.

Since the entire route consists of concrete staircases, no hiking experience or special equipment is required. If you’re reasonably comfortable climbing stairs, you’ll have no trouble reaching the summit.

The main entrance has 328 steps, while the Nam Khan side has 355. Both routes include several landings where you can stop to catch your breath.

Mount Phou Si, Luang Prabang, Laos
Some parts of the stairway are not steep at all.

The stairway is shaded for much of the climb, making it fairly comfortable even on warmer days. That said, I’d still avoid tackling it around midday if you’re sensitive to the heat.

Don’t forget to bring plenty of water, although you can also buy drinks from vendors near the entrances.

Allow around 20 to 30 minutes to reach the top, depending on how often you take “scenic breaks” (that of course, have absolutely nothing to do with being out of breath).

Mount Phousi Luang Prabang Laos
Concrete stairs all the way.

FAQs about Mount Phousi

How do you pronounce Mount Phousi?

Mount Pousi is pronounced “poo-si”.

What does Phousi mean?

The name “Phousi” means “sacred hill” in Lao, and the hill has been a place of religious significance for centuries.

How long does it take to climb Mount Phousi?

It takes around 20 to 30 minutes to reach the summit, depending on your fitness level and how often you stop for photos.

The climb itself is not difficult, but there are more than 300 steps, so take your time and rest at the viewing platforms along the way.

Including time spent exploring the temples, taking photos, and enjoying the views, most visitors spend around 1 to 1.5 hours at Mount Phousi.

How many steps are there to the top of Mount Phousi?

There are 328 steps from the main entrance opposite the Royal Palace Museum and 355 steps from the Nam Khan River entrance.

The difference is small, so the better choice depends on whether you prefer convenience or a more scenic route.

Can you climb Mount Phousi during the rainy season?

Yes, Mount Phousi is open year-round, including during the rainy season from June to September.

The main thing to watch out for is slippery steps after rainfall. Cloudy skies can also mean the views are less impressive, although the hill is usually much quieter during this period.

I visited in September and didn’t encounter any rain, but the cloudy skies meant I missed out on those classic postcard views.

Can children or older travelers climb Mount Phousi?

Yes, most children and older travelers who are comfortable climbing stairs should be able to manage Mount Phousi.

The climb is not technically difficult, and there are plenty of places to stop and rest. However, there is no accessibility route, so it may not be suitable for visitors with mobility challenges.

What should I wear when climbing Mount Phousi?

Wear comfortable shoes with good grip, especially if you’re visiting during the rainy season. The steps are not particularly difficult, but sandals or slippery footwear can make the climb less comfortable.

Since Mount Phousi is a sacred religious site, dress modestly and avoid clothing that would be inappropriate for visiting temples.

Is Mount Phousi the best spot to see sunset in Luang Prabang?

Yes, Mount Phousi is one of the most popular sunset spots in Luang Prabang.

From the summit, you can watch the sun set over the Mekong River while the surrounding mountains and temples are bathed in golden light. Just arrive early because the viewing area is limited and crowds gather quickly.

Additional tips for visiting Mount Phousi

  • Bring a flashlight if you’re climbing before sunrise, as the stairway can be quite dark.
  • Climb up one staircase and descend the other to see all the sights along both routes.
  • Wear shoes with good grip, especially during the rainy season.
  • Bring cash for the entrance fee.
  • Dress modestly, as Mount Phousi is a sacred religious site.
  • Be respectful of worshippers and avoid climbing on temples, statues, or other religious structures.
  • Keep noise to a minimum and avoid consuming alcohol on the summit.
  • Vendors along the stairway sell flowers and incense if you’d like to make an offering.
  • You may also come across vendors selling captive birds for release. Personally, I’d recommend skipping this, as buying them only helps sustain the cycle of animal cruelty.

Final thoughts

Is Mount Phousi worth visiting?

Absolutely.

They say that if you haven’t climbed Mount Phousi, you haven’t really been to Luang Prabang, and I have to agree.

The hill holds such great spiritual significance for the local community that any trip to Luang Prabang would feel incomplete without a visit.

Although the 300+ steps to the top were quite a strenuous workout for a couch potato like me, it was well worth the effort.

I may not have been treated to the postcard-perfect sunset thanks to the stubborn September clouds, but I still loved wandering past the golden Buddha statues, taking my time up the shaded staircase, and seeing a (cloudy) glimpse of Luang Prabang from above.

If nothing else, I got to tell myself I’d done something active that day, which made the next smoothie taste just a little more deserved.

That’s a win in my book.

Mount Phousi Luang Prabang Laos
At the peak of Mount Phousi.

* This post was originally published in 2019 and has been updated periodically to reflect the most recent travel information.

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35 thoughts on “Climbing Mount Phousi in Luang Prabang: Everything You Need to Know”

    1. You’re welcome, Qeela! Yup, it did feel refreshing, especially since it wasn’t too hot when I went, despite it being close to noon.

    1. Haha, mendaki Mount Phousi ni tak rasa macam hiking sangat pun, Ezna. Sebab takyah masuk hutan pun, naik tangga batu je. Tapi tu la, kalau gayat, susah la sikit.

    1. You’re welcome, Tekkaus. For those who wish to rest and rejuvenate, better avoid sunset time, as it can get very crowded. Early morning would be perfect. 🙂

  1. bestnyaaa view cantikkk. rindu betul nak hiking. mencabar gak hiking tangga ni. macam gunungledang hehe

    1. Uishh takleh la compare dengan Gunung Ledang. Ni bukit kecik, 100 meter je, tak masuk hutan pun. Tapi view ok la. Cuaca mendung, tak clear sangat.

  2. Wow! The view from the top of Mount Phousi is really beautiful. The sceneries..seem calm. I have never been to Laos but will put it on my wishlist. Thanks for sharing Ummi.

    1. You’re welcome, Lea. It was really calm when I went, since I avoided the peak hours. But Laos, on the whole is a lot calmer and quieter than neighboring countries, in my opinion.

        1. Hi, Tiziana! I think you both will enjoy Laos. In Luang Prabang especially, there are many tourists of all ages as it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site, with a lot of temples, nature, waterfalls… It’s also more laid back than Vang Vieng (which is more popular for a younger crowd). In general, I feel like Laos is more relaxing and less hectic than Thailand. As for safety, just like anywhere else in Asia, be aware of your belongings, agree on a price before you get on a taxi, etc. Have fun!

    1. Ya, kak Bell. Memang agak penat juga sebenarnya, terutama untuk yang jarang bersenam. Tapi at least dia takde la kena hiking betul2, masuk hutan semua tu. Semoga kak Bell pun berpeluang untuk ke Laos bila covid dah terkawal nanti.

    1. Betul tu, sis. Cuma waktu saya pergi tu, cuaca agak mendung dan berawan, jadi tak nampak sangat pemandangannya. Apa pun, tetap rasa puas bila berjaya sampai puncak.

    1. That’s right, Grace. With its location right in the heart of town, and only 300+ steps to get to the top, it would be a shame not to climb this hill if you’re in Luang Prabang.

    1. You’re welcome, Khairil. Personally I memang prefer travel sorang. Tapi bagi yang suka travel ramai2, dah tentu seronok mendaki bukit ni bersama kawan2, ambil group photo, dsb. 🙂

  3. Seronok baca travel entry macam ni sebab dah lama semua orang tak dapat travel even dalam negara pun. Semangat nak kumpul duit and travel once dah boleh nanti

  4. Wahhh cantiknya view dia. Rindunya lahai nak hiking. Agak penat dan mencabar juga kadang-kadang tapi bila dah sampai puncak lihat pemandangan dia puas rasanya..hilang segala penat lelahnya.

  5. Great, another interesting place to be visited if I get a chance to go Laos in near future.. high up is always the best to go kan especially we can have a better view of the entire city!

    1. You’re right, Kitkat. High up is always the best place to view a city (and sunset/sunrise) from. Each place surely has one — if not a mountain, then a building.

  6. Pingback: Kuang Si Waterfall – A Must-Visit Attraction in Luang Prabang, Laos – Ummi Goes Where?

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